|
|
| Evaluation of the Effects of a Mentoring Program for Youth in Foster Care on Their Criminal Justice Involvement as Young Adults |
| By The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention |
| Published: 05/14/2018 |
The following is the Research in Brief from "Evaluation of the Effects of a Mentoring Program for Youth in Foster Care on Their Criminal Justice Involvement as Young Adults" by Jennifer E. Blakeslee, Ph.D., and Thomas E. Keller, Ph.D. that published by the Office of of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention in February 2018. This brief summarizes research conducted under grant number 2013-JU-FX-0001 awarded by the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, U.S. Department of Justice. Points of view or opinions expressed in this document are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily represent the official position or policies of OJJDP or the U.S. Department of Justice. The evaluation of the “My Life” mentoring program for youth in foster care found less criminal offending in early adulthood among male participants. Research Overview This study examined the long-term effects of the My Life mentoring program on criminal offending in early adulthood for youth in foster care. The My Life model uses weekly structured individual and group mentoring activities for 16- to 18-year-old youth in foster care to improve their self-determination skills to help them meet their goals. For example, mentors help youth choose personal goals that are important to them, identify the steps to accomplish these goals, and use problem-solving strategies to manage obstacles along the way. This study extended the follow-up period of two previous randomized trials to examine whether the 12-month mentoring program had an impact on criminal offending and justice system involvement 2 years after program participation. Research Design This study analyzed previously collected data from two randomized controlled trials of the My Life mentoring model for foster youth (N=293) and added follow-up assessment of criminal justice outcomes at 2 years post-intervention (ages 19 to 21). Criminal justice involvement measures included self-reported past-year arrests and convictions, days incarcerated or on probation, and two self-report offending scales. Moderation analysis explored differences in intervention effectiveness by gender, identified disability, and prior delinquency. Additionally, the research team analyzed intervention cost-effectiveness and costs versus benefits for preventing criminal justice outcomes. Youth participating in the My Life program received an average of about 100 direct mentoring and indirect service hours over the course of 1 year. Researchers used this average to estimate per-youth program costs compared to the benefits of preventing incarceration in young adulthood. Research Findings Overall, 15.2 percent of the youth in the study had past-year criminal justice involvement when measured at ages 19 to 21 (N=154). Criminal justice involvement was twice as high for those who did not participate in the mentoring program (19.3 percent) versus the mentored group (10.7 percent). This difference did not reach a level of statistical significance (p=.099). However, there were statistically significant findings for subgroups within the population. Among males, 29.3 percent of those in the control group had past-year criminal justice involvement at the 2-year follow-up versus 6.6 percent of the mentored group, a difference that was statistically significant (p=.014). Nonmentored males were more likely to have been incarcerated (8.4 percent) versus the mentored males (1.4 percent) (p=.047). Researchers also observed a program effect on criminal justice involvement among participants who were not receiving developmental disability services at the time of mentoring. Twice as many youth in the control group reported criminal justice involvement at follow-up compared to the mentored group (24.2 percent versus 10.9 percent) (p=.050). However, mentoring did not reduce criminal justice involvement among youth who were receiving developmental disability services at baseline who also had lower rates of criminal justice involvement overall. Lastly, there was a preventive effect among youth who had no prior delinquency when they started the program—none of the mentored youth in this group reported having been incarcerated at the 2-year follow-up. In contrast, 8.5 percent of the nonmentored youth who had no prior delinquency at baseline reported having been incarcerated at follow-up (p=.027). The cost-benefit analysis showed that it cost three times as much to incarcerate the youth in the nonmentored group who later reported having been incarcerated in young adulthood, compared to what it would have cost to mentor them using the My Life program model 2 years earlier while they were in high school. Policy/Practice Implications The effects of the My Life program on offending in early adulthood narrowly missed levels of statistical significance for the overall sample. However, the program did result in statistically significant reductions in levels of offending and rates of incarceration among males. Evidence of program effectiveness with males is important because males were more likely to report criminal justice involvement at follow-up, overall, compared to females in the study. The findings of this study suggest that a structured, weekly mentoring program specifically for foster care youth may reduce and prevent offending in early adulthood. These results have implications for child welfare policy and practice because many youth in foster care are also involved in the juvenile justice system and are at risk for future offending. Moreover, the cost analysis suggests that the intensive mentoring programming offered in the My Life model, which requires investment in both staffing resources and program infrastructure to deliver as intended, may nonetheless be a cost-effective approach to prevent justice system involvement in early adulthood. Source: Blakeslee, J.E., and Keller, T.E. 2018. “Extending a randomized trial of mentoring for youth in foster care to evaluate long-term effects on delinquency in young adulthood.” Final report for the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, grant number 2013-JU-FX-0001. NCJ 251418, available here. |
Comments:
Login to let us know what you think
MARKETPLACE search vendors | advanced search
IN CASE YOU MISSED IT
|
Up for a challenge? Muster all your powers of deduction to tackle Tramble App’s Brighton Lanes Codebreaking Walk. Find clues and solve puzzles to answer 10 questions in just 60 minutes. This will be an hour your family won’t forget in a hurry! https://www.hirecoachbradford.co.uk/ hire coach bradford https://www.hirecoachbradford.co.uk/minibus-hire-bradford/ minibus hire bradford https://www.hirecoachbradford.co.uk/airport-transfers-bradford/ airport transfers bradford https://www.hirecoachbradford.co.uk/bradford-manchester-airport-taxi/ bradford manchester airport taxi https://www.hirecoachbradford.co.uk/coach-hire-bradford/ coach hire bradford https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/ hire coach hull https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/minibus-hire-hull/ minibus hire hull https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/coach-hire-hull/ coach hire hull https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/cheap-van-hire-hull/ cheap van hire hull https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/airport-taxi-hull/ airport taxi hull https://www.hirecoachhull.co.uk/airport-transfers-hull/ airport transfers hull https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/ hire coach peterborough https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/van-hire-peterborough/ van hire peterborough https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/airport-taxi-peterborough/ airport taxi peterborough https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/airport-transfers-peterborough/ airport transfers peterborough https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/coach-hire-peterborough/ coach hire peterborough https://www.hirecoachpeterborough.co.uk/minibus-hire-peterborough/ minibus hire peterborough https://www.hireminibuscarlisle.co.uk/ hire minibus carlisle https://www.hireminibuscarlisle.co.uk/van-hire-carlisle/ van hire carlisle https://www.hireminibuscarlisle.co.uk/minibus-hire-carlisle/ minibus hire carlisle https://www.hireminibuscarlisle.co.uk/coach-hire-carlisle/ coach hire carlisle https://www.hireminibuscarlisle.co.uk/airport-transfers-carlisle/ airport transfers carlisle https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/ vehicle collection and delivery https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-birmingham/ breakdown recovery birmingham https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-newcastle/ breakdown recovery newcastle https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/car-recovery-birmingham/ car recovery birmingham https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/car-recovery-newcastle/ car recovery newcastle https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/vehicle-recovery-birmingham/ vehicle recovery birmingham https://vehiclecollectionanddelivery.co.uk/vehicle-recovery-newcastle/ vehicle recovery newcastle http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/ car recovery leeds http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/best-roadside-recovery/ best roadside recovery http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-leeds/ breakdown recovery leeds http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/cheap-car-recovery-leeds/ cheap car recovery leeds http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/cheapest-roadside-recovery/ cheapest roadside recovery http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/emergency-assist-breakdown/ emergency assist breakdown http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/emergency-breakdown-service/ emergency breakdown service http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/recovery-truck-leeds/ recovery truck leeds http://carrecoveryleeds.co.uk/vehicle-recovery-leeds/ vehicle recovery leeds http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/ local breakdown recovery http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-edinburgh/ breakdown recovery edinburgh http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-london/ breakdown recovery london http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-manchester/ breakdown recovery manchester http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/car-recovery-london/ car recovery london http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/car-recovery-east-london/ car recovery east london http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/car-recovery-edinburgh/ car recovery edinburgh http://localbreakdownrecovery.co.uk/car-recovery-manchester/ car recovery manchester http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/ nationwide car breakdown http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/best-car-breakdown-service/ best car breakdown service http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/cheap-car-recovery/ cheap car recovery http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-services/ breakdown recovery services http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/cheap-breakdown-recovery/ cheap breakdown recovery http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/nationwide-car-recovery/ nationwide car recovery http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/emergency-car-recovery/ emergency car recovery http://nationwidecarbreakdown.co.uk/local-vehicle-recovery/ local vehicle recovery http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/ car recovery glasgow http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/breakdown-recovery-glasgow/ breakdown recovery glasgow http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/car-breakdown-service/ car breakdown service http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/car-breakdown-recovery/ car breakdown recovery http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/vehicle-recovery-services/ vehicle recovery services http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/local-breakdown-service/ local breakdown service http://carrecoveryglasgow.co.uk/local-car-breakdown-recovery/ local car breakdown recovery
I was surfing net and fortunately came across this site and found very interesting stuff here. Its really fun to read. I enjoyed a lot. Thanks for sharing this wonderful information. mattress sale
I really enjoyed reading this post, big fan. Keep up the good work andplease tell me when can you publish more articles or where can I read more on the subject? eli and elm
I am a new user of this site so here i saw multiple articles and posts posted by this site,I curious more interest in some of them hope you will give more information on this topics in your next articles. live and sleep mattress
Your blog provided us with valuable information to work with. Each & every tips of your post are awesome. Thanks a lot for sharing. Keep blogging,diamond mattress
Evaluation of the Effects of a Mentoring Program for Youth is a great topic to talk about. The best tripod sprinklers also love to find more information.
I truly delighted in the article. It confirmed to be Truly functional to me along with I make certain to all the commenters listed here! It's routinely terrific when you can not just be educated yet additionally entertained! click to read
The Youth is doing own job to save the career of the his professional life. Please help them to back on their right path to do the thing for their self.typedaily
I completely sustain this article along with I merely ask for to express this brisk tribute is inconceivably spectacular alongside the outstandingly training brief article. roofing installation
I appreciate seeing a blog site internet site that recognizes the well worth. I recognize to have actually situated this message as its such a remarkable one! I am continuously seeking costs messages along with that fast assessments so I anticipate I'm recognized to have in truth subjected this! I choose you will absolutely be having had the future ...click resources
It's primarily exceptionally selfless with you to provide vigorously simply what a lot of people can have promoted as an advanced publication to make some batter for their real possess end, mostly thinking about the truth that you can have tried it in case you considered required. eichenblatt personal injury
Many people searching how to hack instagram accountn how to hack instagram so i tell you about hacking. if you know more about hacking then just visit our website and follow step by step thank you
Actually, seldom do you stumble upon a weblog that's both interesting along with entertaining, together with most definitely, you might have struck the nail around the head. Your suggestion reviews; the pain is something there want people are speaking carefully around. endodontics specialist
Via this message, I understand that your great info in playing with each of the pieces was exceptionally helpful. I suggest this is the key spot where I uncover concerns I've been checking for. read more information
That is an amazing inspiring article. I am relatively heaping improved close-by your eye-catching paintings. You prepared incredibly to an outstanding degree requiring information. hold it up. hold blog website developing. water damage repair
The economy of a state informs us concerning the street where the state is going. The year has been great in financial prospects though the read about boom essays does not say as much. We see that the general population are additionally restlessly hanging tight for the economy standpoint as it will likewise make their business and family tasks less demanding if the economy settles in.
Youth is working on the criminals they mentoring program. Through this programs they tell us about the best australian essays and also tell us about the evaluation and it's effects on the youth.